698b3200932e8269e769ebc24b1cbd67b85c0f0d
howto/mikrotik.md
... | ... | @@ -124,15 +124,15 @@ add chain=dn42-in rule="if (dst in 10.0.0.0 && dst-len > 8) { reject }" |
124 | 124 | ### BGP |
125 | 125 | Now, for actual BGP configuration. |
126 | 126 | |
127 | +#### RoS v6 |
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128 | +``` |
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127 | 129 | /routing bgp instance |
128 | 130 | set default disabled=yes |
129 | -add as=YOUR_AS client-to-client-reflection=no name=bgp-dn42-somename out-filter=dn42-in \ |
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130 | -router-id=1.1.1.1 |
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131 | +add as=YOUR_AS client-to-client-reflection=no name=bgp-dn42-somename out-filter=dn42-in router-id=1.1.1.1 |
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131 | 132 | ``` |
132 | 133 | Let's add some peers. Right now we have just one, but we still need two connections - to IPv4 and IPv6 |
133 | 134 | |
134 | 135 | IPv4: |
135 | - |
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136 | 136 | ``` |
137 | 137 | /routing bgp peer |
138 | 138 | add comment="DN42: somepeer IPv4" in-filter=dn42-in instance=bgp-dn42-somename multihop=yes \ |
... | ... | @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ remote-address=fd42:c644:5222:3222::40 remote-as=PEER_AS route-reflect=yes ttl=d |
150 | 150 | |
151 | 151 | Also, as a note, Mikrotik doesn't deal well with BGP running over link-local addresses (the address starting with fe80). You need to use a fd42:: address in your BGP session, otherwise, BGP will not install any received route. |
152 | 152 | |
153 | -### BGP Advertisements |
|
153 | +#### BGP Advertisements |
|
154 | 154 | You want to advertise your allocated network (most likely), it's very simple: |
155 | 155 | |
156 | 156 | ``` |
... | ... | @@ -159,6 +159,49 @@ add network=YOUR_ALLOCATED_SUBNET synchronize=no |
159 | 159 | ``` |
160 | 160 | You can repeat that with as much IPv4 and IPv6 networks which you own. |
161 | 161 | |
162 | +#### RoS 7.x |
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163 | + |
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164 | +First difference from v 6.x: There is no "network" menu. We advertise our networks now by adding them to the firewall address-list and referencing in the BGP configuration. |
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165 | + |
|
166 | +Adding a network list: |
|
167 | +``` |
|
168 | +IPv4 |
|
169 | +/ip firewall address-list |
|
170 | +add address=YOUR_ALLOCATED_SUBNET list=DN42_allocated_v4 |
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171 | + |
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172 | +IPv6 |
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173 | +/ipv6 firewall address-list |
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174 | +add address=YOUR_ALLOCATED_SUBNET list=DN42_allocated_v6 |
|
175 | +``` |
|
176 | + |
|
177 | +Let's create a template for DN42. It isn't strictly necessary, but makes our life easier. |
|
178 | +``` |
|
179 | +/routing bgp template |
|
180 | +add address=ipv4 as=YOUR_AS_NUMBER name=DN42_template_v4 router-id=1.1.1.1 |
|
181 | +add address=ipv6 as=YOUR_AS_NUMBER name=DN42_template_v6 router-id=1.1.1.1 |
|
182 | +``` |
|
183 | + |
|
184 | +Now is time to add one peer: |
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185 | + |
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186 | +Another difference from RoS v6.x is that v7.x can use link-local adresses (validated with RoS 7.14.3). The trick is to add "%INTERFACE" after the address, where "INTERFACE" is the name of the interface the link-local is allocated to - or the interface used to get to that remote link-local. So, if You want to listen on fe::1 on the "myPeer" interface, the address would be "fe::1%myPeer". You still can't set your link-local: the system will create one, based on the interface MAC address. |
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187 | + |
|
188 | +``` |
|
189 | +IPv4 peer |
|
190 | +add address-families=ipv4 disabled=no input.filter=dn42-in \ |
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191 | +local.address=ADDRESS_YOUR_PEER_USE_TO_CONNECT_ON_YOU .role=ebgp \ |
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192 | +multihop=yes name=PEER_NAME output.filter-chain=dn42-out \ |
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193 | +.network=DN42_allocated_v4 remote.address=YOUR_PEER_REMOTE_ADDRESS \ |
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194 | +.as=PEER_AS_NUMBER routing-table=main templates=DN42_template_v4 |
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195 | + |
|
196 | +IPv6 peer |
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197 | +add address-families=ipv6 disabled=no input.filter=dn42-in \ |
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198 | +local.address=ADDRESS_YOUR_PEER_USE_TO_CONNECT_ON_YOU .role=ebgp \ |
|
199 | +multihop=yes name=PEER_NAME output.filter-chain=dn42-out \ |
|
200 | +.network=DN42_allocated_v6 remote.address=YOUR_PEER_REMOTE_ADDRESS \ |
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201 | +.as=PEER_AS_NUMBER routing-table=main templates=DN42_template_v6 |
|
202 | +``` |
|
203 | + |
|
204 | + |
|
162 | 205 | ## Split DNS |
163 | 206 | Separate dns requests for dn42 tld from your default dns traffic with L7 filter in Mikrotik. |
164 | 207 | Change network and LAN GW to mach your network configuration. |